Fiooza

= = =Public Information Sheet-What Is Botulism: = ===Botulism is a muscle-paralyzing disease. It is causes by bacteria. These bacteria harmful for infants and some people. Botulism happened by eating foods having bacteria. Most of the injuries occur to children specially whom are under one year because they don’t have enough immunity to prevent the bacteria develop. === ===The bacteria can get into the food in place that does not have enough oxygen and food not cook well. For infants who have botulism it comes by eating contaminated foods. Botulism is not infection and it does not transfer from person to another. === ===The symptoms can change from person to another person but in general, these include blurred or double vision dry mouth, difficulty swallowing also, difficult breathing. Sometimes it’s lead to death. For infants they lose their weight and they can't move well. === ===The symptoms of botulism appear in people. Also, its develop in 1210 36 hours. For example, infant botulism symptoms appear in wound botulism between 4 and 14 days after exposure to the bacteria. The doctor can know it the patients food history and physical examination suggest botulism. However, this clues are not enough to say this is botulism because there are diseases have some symptoms. Botulism is a death disease, if the people don’t treat. If the disease is caught early, the people should receive an anti-toxin( medicine), but this medicine doesn’t give to infant botulism. ===

===There are a lot of food can cause Botulism such as home-canned asparagus, green beans, beets and corn. However, the cause of the spread of Botulism from unusual sources. For example, garlic in oil, chili peppers and home canned fish with honey can also cause botulism bacteria. ===

=Lizzie Velasquez =

===Lizzie Velasquez is one of only three people in the world who has a rare disease that’s keeps her gaining weight. Lizzie is 20 years old, blind in one eye and has never weighed more than 60 pounds (28kg), lizzie was so small when she was born-21-pounds (1kg)-that her parents had to dress her doll cloth. Lizzie’s life has been difficult. People often stare at her and say mean things. However, her parents always treated her as a normal child. Her mother has kept a diary of Lizzie’s life and all the difficulties she’s survived. Today Lizzie is a healthy person and travels around the country telling her story and inspiring people with her courage to be a normal person. ===

=My opinion : =

===Lizzia is a strong person because when people like her they will sit in the home, and they will not take to the people. Also, she should live like any people doesn’t succumb to the disease. Also, she is a patient. ===



=Cause and Effect model Essay Fast food =

===In today’s busy world, more and more of us depend on fast food restaurants for quick, cheap meals. Every one, thousands of new fast food restaurants open up in different cities around the world, bringing both benefits and disadvantages. This is especially true in the UAE, where people eat fast food. In this essay, I will discuss some of the causes and effects of the increase in fast-food restaurants. === ===There are a number of causes for the increase in fast-foods restaurants. First of all, many people eat fast food because they have busy lives. For example, UK workers work an average of 44 hours a week, compared to 39 in Denmark and 40 hours in Germany (Reading); as a result, people do not have much time to cook meals at home. Secondly, fast food is usually cheap, which makes it popular. For instance, a McDonald’s or Wendy’s hamburger with French fries and a cola about 3 Yoro for the meal, which is much less than a meal at a proper restaurant. Therefore, fast-food restaurants are economical (Listening). Finally fast-food restaurants attract families.to illustrate, they are cheap, have play area for children, are decorated in bright colors, and give away toys with the food. From this, we can see that there are few causes why fast-food restaurants have become so popular. === ===However, an increase in fast-food restaurants has led to some negative effect. First, fast –food restaurants are not healthy for people, and this is especially not good for children. For instance, the nutritional value of hamburgers, pizza, fried chicken, and ice cream is poor. These foods contain high fat and few vitamins (Listening). For this reason, the increase in fast-food also means an increase in the risks of health problems, which is bad for the heart. Another key negative effect is the loss of local dishes. Due to more ‘Americanization’ in food, people in countries are eating their local dishes less than before, which is causing them to slowly lose their traditional cuisine (Reading) therefor it is clear that three are negative effects to the increase in fast-food restaurants. === ===In conclusion, there are several causes and effects of the increase in the fast-food restaurants. For example, the causes are that they are cheap family-friendly, and they good for people who are busy, which makes them attractive. Consequently, there are some negative effects, such as health problems and loss of traditional food cultures. In the future, I believe we can eat fast food, but we should eat more of our traditional and healthy national dishes. ===

= **The causes and effects of diabetes** =

===**At this moment, the percentage of diabetes disease is increasing in the world. Scientist diagnose that diabetes is one of the most dangerous diseases. The most common country suffering from this disease is the UAE. In this essay, I will explain the causes and effects of this disease.** === ===<span style="color: #118d5f; font-family: Georgia,serif;">There are many causes for diabetes. First of all, the most important cause for diabetes is obesity. For example, people who eat a lot of fast food, deserts, and do not do any exercises become overweight and get diabetes (reading). Second, genes are a major role for diabetes. For instance, there are about 45% to 80% to children have diabetes from their parents who have diabetes (reading). Finally, when the body does not make enough insulin people get diabetic shook. For example, when you eat fast food, such as bread and rice, which is contains lot of glucose. Then the insulin cannot burn the glucose because the body doesn’t produce enough insulin. === ===<span style="color: #008000; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 13px;">There are many effects of diabetes. Firstly, the biggest effect is kidney disease. For example, diabetes causes problem for the kidneys and will not work properly (reading).Secondly, diabetes effects the vision, which makes people not see well. For instance, diabetes affects all parts of the eye, which leads to lose the vision (Reading).Finally, the third effect of diabetes is frequent urination. To illustrate, people who have diabetes use the bathroom too much because the kidneys are trying to get rid of the excess glucose. === ===<span style="color: #89893e; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 13px;">In conclusion, there are many causes and effects of diabetes, which is a very dangerous disease. For example, the most important cause is obesity. As a result, the most important effect is kidney disease. In the future, I hope to explore a new medicine, which can cure diabetes disease. ===

=<span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">**Listening :** = =<span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">**1.5:** =

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">C : The folk ? Yeah, that sounds good.
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">J : Well, there’s plenty of good stuff on Sunday. Do you want me to see if there any tickets ? ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">C : Good idea .And do you want to ask anyone else ? Maybe Jen ?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">J : Yes, and Sally would probably like to come too. Maybe we could get a group together. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">C : Yeah, it would be a good laugh.
=<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">summary : = ===<span style="color: #26a0f7; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 14px;">Cameron doesn’t have any plans for the weekend, so his friend advises him to go to WAMADelaid festival. When they went to make reservation for the tickets, but the tickets was very expensive, so they look online for the tickets. they want to see Cesaria Evora. So they decided to go together. === =<span style="background-color: #ffffff; color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">**1.7 :** =

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">Interviewer So, how did you get into biking ?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">LI : Well, it started when I was a kid. Er, my dad had a motorbike and I thought it looked like fun. Then I really got into motorbike when I was a teenager. My first boyfriend also had a really nice bike, so we want riding in the countryside a lot and , yeah , it was great , er , but really I wanted to ride the bike , not sit on the back ! ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">I : Ok, and what about now ?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">L : Well, last year I wrote a book for children. Er, it was about a mother who rode a motorbike a Harley-Davidson in fact , so I just had this motorbike idea in my head. Then I decided that I really wanted to learn something new. It didn’t really matter what but wanted to learn a new skill, you know , and the great thing about it is , it doesn’t take very long to learn. So I saved up some money and I started having lessons. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">I : And how did that go ?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">L : Well, it was a fascinating experience. It was very difficult at first, er , much harder than I expected , but I enjoyed it too. At times it was quite frightening – terrifying in fact ! Er, I passed my test a few months ago and I’m much more relaxed now, but I still need to get a lot more experience. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">I : So, what is it that you like about being on a bike ? Do you like going fast ?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">L : No. I’m not interested in going fast. I love it because I feel free. I can go wherever I want to go, any time. So, no , for me , speed isn’t important. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">I : Do you use your bike for getting around, getting to work…?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">L : No, it’s too dangerous. I’ve been into the town centre on my bike one or two times and there are so many cars ,people, it’s terrible. I really like riding in the countryside on big, empty roads where there are no cars .And as you ride along you can smell things – not , you know , cars , but the trees , flowers , the rain. That’s what I really like about it. === =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">Summary : = ===<span style="color: #26a0f7; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;"> **She like to** ride a bike because when she was baby her father had motorbikes and when she was a teenager her boyfriend also had motorbike but now she is writing books children ( about mother who rode a motorbike ). Then she want to learn something new, but she doesn’t know what ,so she decided to learn how ride a motorbike. She learns, and she find it very nice but , she need more experience. Also, she drive bike because she feel free , and she doesn’t like drive fast. Also, she doesn’t ride in town Centre and work because there are traffic there. Then, she like ride motorbike outside country. === =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">1.11 : = =<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">A: =

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍l - But right now you’re doing a degree, aren’t you?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍L - Yes, I’m doing a doctorate in archaeology. Actually, I’m writing a thesis on my work in the Amazon. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - Yes.
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍L - Well, I think an archaeologist is always studying, so, on, I’II never stop. It’s a way of life for me. === =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">SUMMARY : = //<span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px;">Luis is 29 years old. She works as archaeology in the rainforest in the Oentral Amazon. Also, she get a doctorate in archaeology. Luis just has one year more to finish a doctorate, and she will continue his studying. // =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">1.11 : = = B: =

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - Pierre. You didn’t like school much. Why was that?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍PIERRE : Well, I didn’t like a lot of subjects at school, like moths and science. I just wasn’t very good at them, and I hated doing exams and tests and so cn. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - so, you left school when you were …?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍P - I left school when I was eighteen. I passed my exams – just! – and then I got a job. Then, er, about twenty years later, I decided I wanted to do a degree in are. So I applied to some colleges and I got into the School of Art and Design in Limoges. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - Right.
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍P - And I’m a lot older and more confident, so it’s easier to ask questions, talk to the teachers, things like that. === =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">SUMMARY : = //<span style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; font-size: 16px;">Pierre didn`t like school. He did not like to study math and science. Also, he hated to do exams and tests , but he enjoying in art. Pierre left school when he was 18, after he passed in his exam. Then he got a job. When Pierre was 20 he decided to do a degree in art, so he got into the school of art and design in Limoges. He found that art college is a great experience and completely different from school because he studied something he want to study, and it is easily for him to ask and talk to the teacher because he is older. // =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">1.11 : =

=<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">C: =

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍Margaret: Yes we will call it the U3A.
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍M - well, the third age means it’s for people over fifty. Anyone over fifty can join. We have meetings and talks in member’s homes, and we don’t do exams or get degrees. So, you see, it’s not a typical university! ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - And why did you join?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍M - Well, I retired three years ago. I had a lot of free time, and nothing to do. It wasn’t a very happy time, to be honest. Then I read something U3A and went to a talk and it was great. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - Hm. What kind of courses have you done?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍M Oh, there are so many interesting things. I’ve done courses in music, erm, local history and Spanish. I choose things I haven’t studied before. ===

<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍I - And what’s next?
===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 90%;">‍M - Well, I’ve never been very good with computers, so , er , last week I signed up for an IT skills course. === =<span style="color: #6cff00; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">SUMMARY : = //Margret is a student at the University of the third age, that call U3A. U3A mean’s it’s for people over fifty. She has meetings and talks in member’s homes and she doesn’t Do exams. She retired three years ago. She has a lot of free time, so she joined to the University. She done many courses like music, local history and Spanish. Also, last week, she signed up for an IT skills course.//

===<span style="color: #e70d0d; font-family: 'lucida sans unicode','lucida grande',sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: center;">After I finish class, I will return home. Then I will go to Al Ain with my husband because I want to see my family. On Thursday, I will sleep in my family's house. On Friday, I'm going to shop , and I'm going to see the doctor. After that, I want to go to Hafeet Mountain. Then I will return to my family's house. At night, at 1:00 o'clock , I will return to Abu Dhabi. On Saturday, I will sit in the home , and I will clean my home. ===

=<span style="color: #800080; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 120%;">Causes And Effects Of Botulism =

=== There are many disease in the world. For example, botulism is a disease. Botulism is a muscle-paralyzing disease ( Reading ). In this essay, I will talk about the causes and effects of botulism. === === There are many causes about botulism. First, the most important cause is infant botulism. For example, if an infant eats the bacteria they will produce the toxin in the stomach area ( Reading ). The second cause is foodborne botulism. For example, if people eat food that contains the toxin , they will be infected of by botulism ( Reading ) , which is bad for the body .Finally , wound botulism is the third causes. For instance, when people have a wound and this wound interacts with the bacteria , the people maybe injuryed by toxin in the wound ( Reading ). === === However, there are many effects of botulism. First, the most important effect is double vision ( Reading ). For example, when people become infected by botulism , they will feel double vision because the toxin affects the muscles in the eyes. Second, the second effect is stop-moving. For instance, the infant is more effected by stop-moving because they will stop eating ( Reading ). Then they do not have immunity, so they can not move. Finally, botulism affects the respiratory system. For example, the people who have botulism can not breath ( Reading ) , which is dangerous for life and some people died. === === In conclusion, there are many causes and effects. The causes are infant botulism, foodborne botulism and wound botulism. The effects are double vision, stop-moving and respiratory system. I hope people take care of their health and life. ===

=<span style="color: #800080; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif; font-size: 110%;">The causes and effects of Thalassemia = ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif;">There are many diseases in the world. Thalassemia is one of these diseases. Thalassemia is a diverse group of genetic blood disorders ( Reading ). In this essay, I will explain the causes and effects of thalassemia. === ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif;">There are many causes of Thalassemia. First, the most important cause is inheriting. For example, genes play an important role. If the person with thalassemia minor marries a person who does not have thalassemia, the children will carry these diseases. Also, if the person with thalassemia minor marries person has else ,the children will have the thalassemia major ( Reading ) The second cause is reduced production of hemoglobin. For instance, when the hemoglobin decreased from body , the rate blood will be decrease. === ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif;">There are many effects of thalassemia. first, the most important is anemia. For instance, when the body can’t transform the hemoglobin to all body the people will get anemia ( Reading). The second effect is diabetes, liver disease and heart failure ( Reading ). For example, people who have thalassemia major need blood transfusions every 4 weeks , however , there are many complication for this blood transfusions ( Reading ). === ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif;">In conclusion, I discussed the causes and effects of thalassemia. The causes are inheriting and reduced production of hemoglobin. The effects are anemia and diabetes. In the future, I hope scientists find a treatment for thalassemia. ===





=<span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">Vanuatu = ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif;">Bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu. It ‘s part of a religions ceremony. Only men do this. They jump from a high tower, but the goal is to touch the earth with the top of his head and hit the ground. On Tanna- Island, there is extreme sport which is volcano suffer’s on Mount-Yasur rises 300 meters (1000 feet). The island locals and visitors have to climb this mountain to visit the top, but recently they climbed Yasur to surf the volcano and the goal is to escape the erupting volcano. Vanuatu is a small island in the South Pacific. It is an interesting island. In Vanuatu, there are many sports. It’s dangerous like snorkeling and sea kayaking, so they have a lot of visitors. ===

=<span style="color: #2626f7; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">The Festival of sun Fermin = ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode','Lucida Grande',sans-serif;">There are special event, which is a religion ceremony in the city of Pamplona in northern Spain. This starts on July, and it continues for nine days. The part of the festival is people are running from bulls. Runners wear white and red scarves. They have to run from bulls without falling. It started in Spain in the 13th century. It is still popular until these days. This sport is a test for strength. ===



=<span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: 110%;">Land Divers = ===<span style="color: #ff00b6; font-family: Georgia,serif;">Bungee jumping started in New Zealand. It’s a religious ceremony. It’s called Nagol. One islander gives advice for a divers to relax on the town. During the last years, the diver died because this play and sometimes people hit the ground , and they got hurt , so the visitors see , but only Vanuatu people can join. One brave diver tied a camera to his leg to use the camera to film his jump. ===



= Good healthy = === There are many opinions about how a person can actually have good healthy. A person should do exercises, which is good for body. For example, people who do any exercise like running and swimming. Also, with exercise they have to eat healthy food , such as , fruits , vegetables , and grains. They must avoid foods which contains a lot of sugar or salt. Nowadays, getting stress influence the body. For instance, business and relationships with people can cause stress. There are many ways to prevent stress like doing yoga and Tai Chi. when you do all these things you will have good health.

===